US judge blocks Trump's National Guard deployment in Los Angeles

December 10, 2025

A federal judge has ruled that President Trump's deployment of National Guard troops to Los Angeles was unlawful and ordered their return to state control. The troops were originally sent in June following protests against increased immigration enforcement activities in the city. US District Judge Charles Breyer rejected the administration's claim that the protests justified federal control of California's National Guard, noting that 300 troops remain federalized six months later.

Who is affected

California National Guard troops (specifically 300 who remain federalized)
California Governor Gavin Newsom
Los Angeles residents
Federal immigration agents in Los Angeles
State and local officials in multiple cities including Portland, Oregon and Washington DC

What action is being taken

The Trump administration maintains federal control over 300 California National Guard troops
The White House is preparing to appeal the ruling to a higher court
Federal immigration agents continue operations in Los Angeles
Judge Breyer has issued an order (effective December 15) requiring troops to be returned to state control

Why it matters

This case represents a significant constitutional dispute over the balance of power between federal and state authority regarding control of National Guard forces. The ruling reinforces the system of checks and balances by establishing that presidential emergency powers have limits and cannot be extended indefinitely without justification. The decision also addresses concerns about the creation of a de facto national police force using state troops, which has implications for federalism and state sovereignty.

What's next

Judge Breyer's order will go into effect on December 15
The Trump administration is expected to appeal the ruling to a higher court
The White House has stated it looks forward to "ultimate victory on the issue"

Read full article from source: BBC